2010年2月28日星期日

Compared to adults, children seem to be moving constantly.So it's no surprise that most parents who are quizzed about their child's physical activity level describe their children as fairly active.But a new study of nearly 2,000 British school children s

Compared to adults, children seem to be moving constantlySo it's no surprise that most parents who are quizzed about their child's physical activity level describe their children as fairly activeBut a new study of nearly 2,000 British school children suggests that many parents overestimate the amount of physical activity their children are really getting

The researchers equipped 1,892 British school children, ages 9 and 10, with accelerometers that measure all physical activity during a given time periodThe research, known as the Speedy study collected the exercise data from children at 92 schools in Norfolk, England, between April and July 2007

A child was regarded inactive if he or she recorded less than an hour a day of physical activityAlthough the majority of children studied were getting enough physical activity, a sizable minority of children were notOverall, 39 percent of girls and 18 percent of boys studied were getting less than an hour of physical activity each day

But if you asked the parents of the inactive children to describe their child's activity level, the vast majority80 percentdescribed their children as fairly or very physically active, according to the findings published in the American Journal of Preventive MedicineInterestingly, the children themselves had more awareness about their lack of physical activityOverall, 40 percent of children overestimated their physical activity

But it wasn't the parents of overweight children who were most likely to guess wrong about physical activity levelsThe parents who were most out of touch about their child's physical fitness were more likely to have children who were slimParents of girls were also more likely to overestimate physical activityThe researchers noted that parents should be educated about the importance of physical activity for children even if the child is not overweight

"Parents of slim children appear to assume that their children are adequately active," the study authors reported"Increasing awareness regarding health benefits of physical activity beyond weight control might help have a correct idea of physical activity levels and encourage behavior change"

69According to the Speedy study, what kind of children can be judged physically inactive?

    ASlim children

    BChildren with less than an hour a day of physical activity

    COverweight children

    DChildren out of touch with their parents for a long time

70What does the writer probably mean by saying "a sizable minority of children were not" in Paragraph 3?

    AThe amount of children's physical activity is far from the writer's satisfaction

    BOnly a small number of children were not getting enough physical activity

    CA small number of children didn't overestimate their physical activity

    DThe minority of children were not studied at all

71The passage is intended to ____

    Aencourage parents to fairly judge their child's physical activity levels

    Bpersuade parents to keep an eye on their children's weight

    Curge children to wear accelerometers during exercise

    Dadvise parents to keep in touch with their children

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